Energy

8 patents

Watt Steam Engine

EnergyBefore 1800

Watt's patent, An Invented Method of Lessening the Consumption of Steam and Fuel in Fire Engines, covered the separate condenser. ...

Incandescent Light Bulb

Energy1800 to 1899

Edison's 1879 high-resistance carbon filament made electric lighting commercially real, patented in 1880 after months of material ...

Induction Motor

Energy1800 to 1899

Tesla patented the rotating-field induction motor, selling the patents to Westinghouse for cash plus royalties, later waived to sa...

Diesel Engine

Energy1800 to 1899

Diesel patented compression ignition, where air heated by squeeze fires the fuel, far exceeding steam efficiency. US patent 542,84...

Solar Cell

Energy1946 to 1975

Bell Labs' 1954 silicon photovoltaic cell, patented 1957, converted about 6 percent of sunlight, first powering rural telephone re...

Nuclear Reactor

Energy1946 to 1975

Fermi's team achieved the first controlled chain reaction in December 1942 under Stagg Field, wartime secrecy burying the news. Th...

LED

Energy1946 to 1975

General Electric's Holonyak made gallium arsenide phosphide glow red in 1962, predicting lamps that would replace Edison's filamen...

Lithium-Ion Battery

Energy1976 to 2000

Goodenough's 1980 cobalt-oxide cathode at Oxford, unpatented by the university, met Yoshino's carbon anode at Asahi Kasei, patente...